…And we’re back to the Tudors. More specifically, we’re back to December 1485 when a little Spanish princess made her way into the world. Her name was Katherine, and though she was but a mere girl, she was already destined for greatness.
Born to Isabella of Castille and Ferdinand II of Aragon, Katherine became a part of one of the most powerful families in Europe. She was a hot commodity—being highly sought after as a way for other European provinces to form alliances with Spain through marriage, and thus have Spain on their side should they engage in any sort of war.
One such country just hankering to sink their claws into the young princess, was King Henry VII and his wife Elizabeth of York. Their own reign rather tenuous (the Wars of the Roses having ended not that long beforehand), they were looking for a strong backing, should their reign suddenly go southward—so they planned a marriage between Katherine and their eldest son, Arthur.
In order for the marriage to become a “done deal” Henry VII and Elizabeth of York had to jump like circus dogs through a multitude of hoops before Isabella of Castille was satisfied that her daughter would not be deposed from her rightful place as Queen of England. Eventually, Katherine set sail at the age of fifteen to an unknown country—a place where she barely spoke the local language. Everything she knew and was comfortable in, was to be forgotten for a new way of life.
Katherine was married to Arthur for less than five months, before Arthur conveniently dropped dead, and all of those hoops that were placed perfectly by Isabella began to dissolve into dust. So the poor girl was left a widow at the age of sixteen, unable to go back to her home country, and still mostly unable to speak the local language.
Luckily, Henry VII and Elizabeth of York had a back up prince—let’s be honest, if they didn’t, they’d be royally screwed—and fortunately for them, they’re son Henry thought Katherine had a bit of somethin’ somethin’. Thus, via papal dispensation, Henry and Katherine were married in 1509 (seven years after Arthur’s death).
Henry and Katherine were married for about 24 years before Henry’s efforts to pull the pin on their marriage finally paid off so that he could marry his mistress, the infamous Anne Boleyn. Though, I believe that Henry VIII did genuinely love Katherine for a time after they were married, it is evident that their marriage was not always a happy one.
Henry became continuously disheartened by Katherine’s series of miscarriages—their only living issue, a girl named Mary. Henry’s obsession with producing a legitimate son overtook his affection for Katherine, and his tolerance of her stubbornness and piety became almost non-existent. Thus, the youth and vigor, the promise of fertility and the manipulative nature of Anne Boleyn took seed in the young(ish) king’s mind and would not desist in its grasp. Unfortunately Katherine could not hold onto her man.
Katherine was a devout Catholic—brought up so by both her parents. She was taught that her duty was to her parents and when she was married, her husband. Everything that she did was to please Henry. She found it hard to understand why she just could not please him. She did not realise that he was lost to her.
After cutting himself off from the Catholic church, Henry VIII made himself of the Church of England and thus wrangled his high-standing clergymen to consider the matter that was plaguing his conscience. Basically, he made all of his churchmen scared that if they decided against what Henry wanted then they would lose their heads.
After their marriage dissolved in 1533, Katherine was sent to dank and dark house after dank and dark house which did no favours to her health. Though she did not decline so quickly as to snuff her light out there and then, she was sickly for three years before things finally caught up with her.
Over those years, she never stopped in calling herself the Queen, though she was threatened on multiple times with execution if she did not desist in calling herself thus. In her eyes, because the Pope had not declared her marriage to be null and void, she was therefore legally married to the king, and his marriage to Anne Boleyn was not at all legitimate or legal, which as it so happens was what Henry ended up thinking in 1536 when Anne Boleyn, too, could not give him the male heir he so wished for—again, their only issue was a girl, named Elizabeth.
Unfortunately, this realisation came too late for Katherine, and she passed in January of 1536, just months before Henry gave the order for Anne to be beheaded.
Katherine is usually represented as a stubborn woman who never really let go of her Spanish culture and values. Her life was first run by her faith and then by her husband. If she believed that her husband, or what her husband was trying to get her to do, went against the ideals of her faith, she wasn’t afraid to rebel against it.
She was a woman of strong morals, who showed care and love toward those who may not ever return the favour. She was always the “better person”.
Perhaps, some people could take heed from her. They could have a worse role model. Don’t you think?